Huntington’s disease starts in childhood

The inherited gene that leads to Huntington’s disease has been found to affect brain development from an early age, even though most people don’t develop symptoms of the until they’re between thirty and fifty. Cardiff University reports the findings of the study, by its scientists and colleagues from University of Erlangen-Nuremberg and Lund University, which … Continue reading Huntington’s disease starts in childhood

Antibiotic compound from garlic recreated by researchers

A team from Cardiff University, working with Abertillery company Neem Biotech, have successfully synthesised a compound called ajoene, without the need for garlic as a starting material, opening up the possibility of producing it cheaply and in large volumes. Cardiff University reports the team believe the compound could be used as a novel drug in … Continue reading Antibiotic compound from garlic recreated by researchers

Investigating use of new HIV prevention strategy

Wales is about to become one of the first countries to robustly examine the use of a new HIV prevention strategy that has been rolled out across the world. Cardiff University reports Dr David Gillespie, Deputy Director of their Infections, Inflammation and Immunity Division, will lead the research after winning a Health Research Fellowship award … Continue reading Investigating use of new HIV prevention strategy

Developing better treatments for mental illness

A Cardiff University researcher is working to better understand the systems in the brain responsible for causing psychiatric disorders and has identified specific processes affected by genetic mutations in patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. By studying genetic data from thousands of patients, Dr Nick Clifton’s research pinpoints groups of proteins important for brain development, … Continue reading Developing better treatments for mental illness

Cardiff Medicentre hosts EU delegates

A party of twenty EU delegates met with leading clinical innovators during a tour of Cardiff Medicentre. The delegates took a tour of the Medicentre as part of a Welsh Government Innovation “Learning Journey” workshop. The Welsh Government is sharing innovation and advanced manufacturing best practice with European partners as part of the €937,661 EU-funded … Continue reading Cardiff Medicentre hosts EU delegates

New genetic link for prostate cancer

New research has uncovered insights into the mechanisms that underlie prostate cancer, providing potential targets for new cancer therapies. Prostate cancer is the third most common cause of cancer-related deaths in the UK, and researchers from Cardiff University have identified a genetic alteration that is linked to poor prognosis for prostate cancer. Advanced prostate cancer … Continue reading New genetic link for prostate cancer

A novel switch to control gene editing

A biological switch that reliably turns protein expression on at will has been invented by University of Bath and Cardiff University scientists. The switch enables control of genome editing tools that might one day regulate cascades of desired genetic changes through entire populations. Phys.Org reports this new switching method should work for any protein in … Continue reading A novel switch to control gene editing

Potential treatment for genetic form of autism

It may soon be possible to reverse a genetic form of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) by using drugs initially developed to treat cancer. A team of researchers, led by Professor Riccardo Brambilla from Cardiff University, discovered that an experimental drug can potentially treat, and even permanently reverse, the symptoms associated with a genetic form of … Continue reading Potential treatment for genetic form of autism

Gaining an understanding of absence epilepsy

Research by Cardiff University has uncovered the brain activity that underlies absence epilepsy, offering new hope for the development of innovative therapies. Absence epilepsy, the most common form of epilepsy in children and teenagers, causes episodes of lack of awareness which are often mistaken for daydreaming. The brain activity that causes this form of epilepsy … Continue reading Gaining an understanding of absence epilepsy

Mapping how long-term spatial memory is stored

Cardiff University reports their researchers have mapped out how people store long-term spatial memory. Professor Frank Sengpiel, from Cardiff University’s School of Biosciences, said “Until now, how the brain stores information about our environment over long periods of time has been a mystery. Our new research reveals a pattern of brain cell activity within the … Continue reading Mapping how long-term spatial memory is stored

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