New database to reduce childhood mortality announced

A new National Child Mortality Database (NCMD) is being developed at the University of Bristol that aims to reduce premature mortality by analysing data on all deaths in children in England. Around four thousand children and adolescents die every year before their nineteenth birthday in England, according to the Office for National Statistics. The UK … Continue reading New database to reduce childhood mortality announced

New methodology to study pig T cell responses to flu

A team of researchers, led by Cardiff University, has developed methodology for closely studying pig T cell responses to influenza for the first time, giving them a new way of developing vaccines that can be effective against all strains of flu in pigs, birds and humans. Cardiff University reports Professor Andrew Sewell, lead author of … Continue reading New methodology to study pig T cell responses to flu

For bigger brains less is more

The superior size and complexity of the human brain compared to other mammals may actually originate from fewer initial starting materials, new research has suggested. A team from the University of Oxford and Cardiff University, who reported on the story, have used mathematical models to re-enact the complex process of brain development that occurs as … Continue reading For bigger brains less is more

Enigmatic gene crucial to healthy brain development

New research has shown how an unusual gene is needed for brain development in young mice. Since the human genome was first sequenced in 2001, scientists have puzzled over swathes of DNA that despite apparently lacking function are made into ribonucleic acid (RNA) by the cell. The University of Bath reports its scientists, along with … Continue reading Enigmatic gene crucial to healthy brain development

Machine keeps liver alive outside the body pre-transplant

Scientists have said a machine which keeps a liver “alive” outside the body for up to twenty four hours before a transplant could have a “transformative effect” on organ waiting lists. ITV reports the normothermic machine perfusion process maintains the liver at body temperature, supplying it with oxygenated blood, medication and nutrients, similar to someone … Continue reading Machine keeps liver alive outside the body pre-transplant

Funding moves 3D biology network into new dimension

An innovative research network led by the University of Liverpool has secured funding as part of a new £3m joint technology initiative announced today. The University of Liverpool reports 3DBioNet brings together academic and industry experts from different disciplines to examine cells growing in three dimensions. Scientists have traditionally grown cells on flat surfaces but … Continue reading Funding moves 3D biology network into new dimension

Study challenges evidence for proactive reading brain

A scientific team led by the Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics in the Netherlands, supported by scientists from the University of Bristol, has demonstrated that the predictive function of the human language system may operate differently than the field has come to believe in the last decade. Dr Mante Nieuwland, Cognitive Neuroscientist at the Max … Continue reading Study challenges evidence for proactive reading brain

Kidney age, not kidney disease

There should be a rethink in how doctors talk to some patients with reduced kidney health, replacing the term chronic kidney disease (CKD) with different bands of kidney age, according to a group of experts writing in the Canadian Medical Association Journal. The University of Bristol reports its researchers, along with colleagues from the Universities … Continue reading Kidney age, not kidney disease

GPs should encourage blood pressure monitoring at home

A team of experts has recommended GPs encourage people with hypertension to monitor their blood pressure at home and use those readings in their day to day care. The University of Birmingham reports its researchers, along with colleagues at the Universities of Oxford and Cambridge, carried out a trial which showed that when GPs base … Continue reading GPs should encourage blood pressure monitoring at home

Omega-3 won’t improve children’s reading skills or memory

New research has found no evidence Omega-3 fish oil supplements help aid or improve the reading ability or memory function of under-performing school children. The University of Birmingham reports these findings are in contradiction to an earlier study run by the same team using the same supplement. In the second high quality trial of its … Continue reading Omega-3 won’t improve children’s reading skills or memory

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